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The vectors from origin to the points A and B are aijka→=2i^-3j^+2k^ and bijkb→=2i^+3j^+k^, respectively, then the area of triangle OAB is ______.

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Question

The vectors from origin to the points A and B are `vec"a" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k"`, respectively, then the area of triangle OAB is ______.

Options

  • 340

  • `sqrt(25)`

  • `sqrt(229)`

  • `1/2sqrt(229)`

MCQ
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Solution

The vectors from origin to the points A and B are `vec"a" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k"`, respectively, then the area of triangle OAB is `1/2sqrt(229)`.

Explanation:

Let O be the origin

∴ `vec"OA" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 2hat"k"`

And `vec"OB" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k"`

∴ Area of ΔOAB = `1/2|vec"OA" xx vec"OB"|`

= `1/2|(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(2, -3, 2),(2, 3, 1)|`

= `1/2|hat"i"(-3 - 6) -hat"i"(2 - 4) + hat"k"(6 + 6)|`

= `1/2|-9hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 12hat"k"|`

= `1/2sqrt((-9)^2 + (2)^2 + (12)^2`

= `1/2 sqrt(81 + 4 + 144)`

= `1/2 sqrt(229)`

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Chapter 10: Vector Algebra - Exercise [Page 217]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra
Exercise | Q 25 | Page 217
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