English

The value of λ for which the two vectors 2i^-j^+2k^ and λ3i^+λj^+k^ are perpendicular is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The value of λ for which the two vectors `2hati - hatj + 2hatk` and `3hati + λhatj + hatk` are perpendicular is ______.

Options

  • 2

  • 4

  • 6

  • 8

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The value of λ for which the two vectors `2hati - hatj + 2hatk` and `3hati + lambdahatj + hatk` are perpendicular is 8.

Explanation:

Dot product of two mutually perpendicular vectors is zero.

`\implies` 2 × 3 + (–1)λ + 2 × 1 = 0

`\implies` λ = 8.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Vector Algebra - Solved Examples [Page 212]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra
Solved Examples | Q 14 | Page 212

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `veca = 2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk,  vecb = -veci + 2hatj + hatk and vecc = 3hati + hatj` are such that `veca + lambdavecb`  is perpendicular to `vecc`, then find the value of λ.


Find `|veca × vecb|`, if `veca = hati - 7hatj + 7hatk` and `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 2hatk`.


If a unit vector `veca` makes an angles `pi/3` with `hati, pi/4` with `hatj` and an acute angle θ with `hatk`, then find θ and, hence the compounds of `veca`.


\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { j }  - 2 \hat { k } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = - \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { k }   , \text{ find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = \hat { i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  ,\]  find the magnitude of  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\]

 

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \text{  and }  \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \]

 


if \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } ,\]  find the angle between  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 


If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

Let \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i }- 2 \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k }  .\]  Find a vector \[\vec{d}\] which is perpendicular to both \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{d}\] \[\text{ and }  \vec{c} \cdot \vec{d} = 15 .\]

 
 

 


If either  \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} = \vec{0} , \text{ then }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} .\]  Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.

 

If \[\vec{a} = a_1 \hat{ i } + a_2 \hat{ j } + a_3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = b_1 \hat{ i }  + b_2 \hat{ j }  + b_3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{c} = c_1 \hat{ i } + c_2 \hat{ j }  + c_3 \hat{ k }  ,\]then verify that \[\vec{a} \times \left(  \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) = \vec{a} \times \vec{b} + \vec{a} \times \vec{c} .\]


Write the value  \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \hat{ i }  \cdot \hat{ j }  .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors of magnitudes 3 and \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\]  espectively such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 
 

 


Write the value of \[\hat{ i }  \times \left(\hat{  j }  \times \hat{ k }  \right) .\]

 

If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } \] and  \[\vec{b} = 2 \hat { i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k} ,\]  then find \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \vec{a} .\]

 


Write a unit vector perpendicular to \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  \text{ and }  \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]

 

 


Find λ, if \[\left( 2 \hat{ i }  + 6 \hat{ j }  + 14 \hat{ k }  \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  - \lambda \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \right) = \vec{0} .\]

 

Write the value of the area of the parallelogram determined by the vectors   \[2 \hat{ i }  \text{ and } 3 \hat{ j }  .\]

 

Write the value of \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \right) \cdot \hat{ j } \]

 

Write the number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] .

 

Write the angle between the vectors  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  and  \[\vec{b} \times \vec{a}\] .

 

 


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] represent the diagonals of a rhombus, then


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k 
} , \text{ then } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  is


(a)  If `veca  =  hati - 2j + 3veck , vecb = 2hati + 3hatj - 5hatk,` prove that `veca and vecaxxvecb`  are perpendicular.


The number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to the vectors `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"j" + hat"k"` is ______.


Let `veca = hati + hatj, vecb = hati - hatj` and `vecc = hati + hatj + hatk`. If `hatn` is a unit vector such that `veca.hatn` = 0 and `vecb.hatn` = 0, then find `|vecc.hatn|`.


If `veca` and `vecb` are unit vectors inclined at an angle 30° to each other, then find the area of the parallelogram with `(veca + 3vecb)` and `(3veca + vecb)` as adjacent sides.


If the vector `vecb = 3hatj + 4hatk` is written as the sum of a vector `vec(b_1)`, parallel to `veca = hati + hatj` and a vector `vec(b_2)`, perpendicular to `veca`, then `vec(b_1) xx vec(b_2)` is equal to ______.


Let `veca = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, vecb = hati + hatj`. If `vecc` is a vector such that `veca . vecc = \|vecc|, |vecc - veca| = 2sqrt(2)` and the angle between `veca xx vecb` and `vecc` is 30°, then `|(veca xx vecb) xx vecc|` equals ______.


If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` then find a unit vector perpendicular to both `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`.


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are `hati - 3hatj + hatk` and `hati + hatj + hatk`.


If `veca xx vecb = veca xx vecc` where `veca, vecb` and `vecc` are non-zero vectors, then prove that either `vecb = vecc` or `veca` and `(vecb - vecc)` are parallel.


If `veca` is a unit vector perpendicular to `vecb` and `(veca + 2vecb).(3veca - vecb) = -5`, find `|vecb|`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×