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The three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (0, 1), (−1, −2), and (2, 1). The coordinates of fourth vertex are ______. - Mathematics

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Question

The three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (0, 1), (−1, −2), and (2, 1). The coordinates of fourth vertex are ______.

Options

  • (2, 3)

  • (3, 4)

  • (4, 3)

  • (3, 2)

MCQ
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Solution

The three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (0, 1), (−1, −2), and (2, 1). The coordinates of fourth vertex are (3, 4).

Explanation:

In a parallelogram, the diagonals bisect each other,

So the midpoint of AC:

= `((0 + 2)/2, (1 + 1)/2)`

= (1, 1)

Set this equal to the midpoint of BD:

= `((-1+x)/2, (-2+y)/2)`

(Multiplying both sides by 2)

= (−1 + x = 2), (−2 + y = 2)

∴ x = 3, y = 4

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Chapter 11: Section formula - Exercise 11B [Page 230]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Section formula
Exercise 11B | Q 7. | Page 230
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