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Question
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country. In this context, explain:
Why it is called the guardian of the Constitution.
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Solution
The Supreme Court is responsible for maintaining the Constitution. It protects the Constitution in two ways.
- If a law or executive order is judged to be unlawful, it may be dismissed.
- It can issue writs (orders or directions) to enforce fundamental rights.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Choose the correct answer:
Disputes between the union government and the state government fall under the___________Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
Choose the correct answer:
The High Court is the highest court of justice in a _________.
State whether the following is true or false:
The process of obtaining justice through law courts is a long-drawn-out and expensive process in our country.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Who appoints the Chief Justice of the High Courts?
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the powers of the High Court, discuss its Original Jurisdiction
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.

What is the composition of this Supreme court?
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.

Explain the Supreme Court's role as the guardian of the Constitution.
Fill in the blank:
The ___ is the highest court of appeal in India.
Match the contents of Column A with those of Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Parliament | (a) village courts |
| 2. Supreme Court | (b) hears criminal cases |
| 3. A District Judge | (c) hears civil cases |
| 4. A Sessions Judge | (d) decides the number of judges in the Supreme Court. |
| 5. Nyaya Panchayat | (e) is the highest court of appeal in India. |
Tick mark the correct statement:
The Chief Justice of the High Court is appointed by the President of India.
