English

The sum of 20 terms of the G.P. 10, 20, 40, ..... is ______.

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Question

The sum of 20 terms of the G.P. 10, 20, 40, ..... is ______.

Options

  • `10(2^(19) - 1)`

  • `10(2^(21) - 1)`

  • `10(2^(20) - 1)`

  • none of these

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

The sum of 20 terms of the G.P. 10, 20, 40, ..... is `bbunderline(10(2^(20) - 1))`.

Explanation:

By formula,

Common ratio = `(a_(n+1))/(an)`

Given,

G.P. = 10, 20, 40, ......

a = 10 and r = `20/10`​ = 2.

We know that,

If | r | > 1

Sum of n terms of G.P. (Sn) = `(a(r^n−1))/(r−1)`

Substituting values we get:

⇒ `S_20 = (10(2^20−1))/(2−1)`

= `(10(2^20−1))/1`

= 10(220 − 1).

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Chapter 11: Geometric Progression - Exercise 11 (B) [Page 155]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Geometric Progression
Exercise 11 (B) | Q 1. (e) | Page 155
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