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The sum and product of the zeros of a quadratic polynomial are [–\frac{1}{2}] and –3 respectively. What is the quadratic polynomial.

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Question

The sum and product of the zeros of a quadratic polynomial are \[- \frac{1}{2}\] and –3 respectively. What is the quadratic polynomial.

Sum
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Solution

Let sum of quadratic polynomial is `α + β = (-1)/2`

Product of the quadratic polynomial is `αβ = -3`

Let S and P denote the sum and product of the zeros of a polynomial as `(-1)/2 `and –3.

Then

The required polynomial `g(x)` is given by

`g(x)=k (x^2-Sx +p)`

`=k[x^2-((-1)/2)x+(-3)]`

`= k [x^2+1/2x-3]`

Hence, the quadratic polynomial is `g(x)=k (x^2+x/2-3)`, where k is any non-zero real number.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (VSAQS) [Page 2.49]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (VSAQS) | Q 8. | Page 2.49
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