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The string of a kite is 80 m long. It makes 45° angle from the horizontal. Find the height of the kite from the ground. - Mathematics

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Question

The string of a kite is 80 m long. It makes 45° angle from the horizontal. Find the height of the kite from the ground.

Sum
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Solution

Given:

String (hypotenuse) = 80 m

Angle with horizontal = 45°

Step-wise calculation:

1. Let the vertical height = h opposite side to the 45° angle. 

For a right triangle, h = string × sin 45°.

2. sin 45° = `sqrt(2)/2`.

3. h = `80 xx sqrt(2)/2` 

= `80/2 xx sqrt(2)`

= `40sqrt(2)` m

4. Numerical value:

`40sqrt(2) ≈ 40 xx 1.41421356`

= 56.5685 m

= 56.57 m

Height of the kite from the ground = `40sqrt(2)` m ≈ 56.57 m.

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Chapter 18: Trigonometric Ratios of Some Standard Angles and Complementary Angles - Exercise 18B [Page 376]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 18 Trigonometric Ratios of Some Standard Angles and Complementary Angles
Exercise 18B | Q 12. | Page 376
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