English

The solution set for the quadratic equation 2x^2 + kx – k^2 = 0 is ______.

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Question

The solution set for the quadratic equation 2x2 + kx – k2 = 0 is ______.

Options

  • {k, k}

  • {–k, k}

  • `{-k, k/2}`

  • `{(-k)/2, k}`

MCQ
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Solution

The solution set for the quadratic equation 2x2 + kx – k2 = 0 is `underlinebb({-k, k/2})`.

Explanation:

⇒ 2x2 + kx – k2 = 0

⇒ 2x2 + 2kx – kx – k2 = 0

⇒ 2x(x + k) – k(x + k) = 0

⇒ (2x – k)(x + k) = 0

⇒ 2x – k = 0 or x + k = 0   ...[Using zero-product rule]

⇒ 2x = k or x = –k

⇒ x = `k/2` or x = –k

The solution set: `{-k, k/2}`.

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Chapter 5: Quadratic Equation - EXERCISE 5C [Page 64]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equation
EXERCISE 5C | Q 36. | Page 64
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