Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The ratio in which the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0 is
Options
1: 2
3: 7
2: 3
2: 5
Advertisements
Solution
Here, in all equations the coefficient of x is same.
It means all the lines have same slope
So, all the lines are parallel.
Now, the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 is given by
\[\frac{\left| 2 - 5 \right|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}}\]
\[ = \frac{3}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{3}{5}\]
Again, the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0 is given by:
\[\frac{\left| 2 + 5 \right|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}}\]
\[ = \frac{7}{25} = \frac{7}{5}\]
Hence, the ratio is given by
\[\frac{3}{5} : \frac{7}{5}\]
\[ = 3 : 7\]
Hence, the correct answer is option (b).
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the distance between parallel lines:
15x + 8y – 34 = 0 and 15x + 8y + 31 = 0
If sum of the perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 2y+ 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.
Find the equation of the line whose perpendicular distance from the origin is 4 units and the angle which the normal makes with the positive direction of x-axis is 15°.
A line a drawn through A (4, −1) parallel to the line 3x − 4y + 1 = 0. Find the coordinates of the two points on this line which are at a distance of 5 units from A.
Find the distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to a line having slope 3/4.
Find the distance of the point (3, 5) from the line 2x + 3y = 14 measured parallel to the line x − 2y = 1.
Find the distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to the line 3x − 4y+ 8 = 0.
Find the equation of a line perpendicular to the line \[\sqrt{3}x - y + 5 = 0\] and at a distance of 3 units from the origin.
Find the perpendicular distance of the line joining the points (cos θ, sin θ) and (cos ϕ, sin ϕ) from the origin.
Show that the perpendiculars let fall from any point on the straight line 2x + 11y − 5 = 0 upon the two straight lines 24x + 7y = 20 and 4x − 3y − 2 = 0 are equal to each other.
Find the distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 21 and 3x − 4y + 11 = 0 from the line 8x + 6y + 5 = 0.
What are the points on X-axis whose perpendicular distance from the straight line \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] is a ?
Show that the product of perpendiculars on the line \[\frac{x}{a} \cos \theta + \frac{y}{b} \sin \theta = 1\] from the points \[( \pm \sqrt{a^2 - b^2}, 0) \text { is }b^2 .\]
What are the points on y-axis whose distance from the line \[\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1\] is 4 units?
If the length of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1) to the line ax − by + c = 0 be unity, show that \[\frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} = \frac{c}{2ab}\] .
The equations of two sides of a square are 5x − 12y − 65 = 0 and 5x − 12y + 26 = 0. Find the area of the square.
Prove that the lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 are equidistant from the line 2x + 3y= 6.
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − y + 1 = 0 and 2x − 3y+ 5 = 0, whose distance from the point(3, 2) is 7/5.
Write the value of θ ϵ \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] for which area of the triangle formed by points O (0, 0), A (a cos θ, b sin θ) and B (a cos θ, − b sin θ) is maximum.
Write the locus of a point the sum of whose distances from the coordinates axes is unity.
L is a variable line such that the algebraic sum of the distances of the points (1, 1), (2, 0) and (0, 2) from the line is equal to zero. The line L will always pass through
Area of the triangle formed by the points \[\left( (a + 3)(a + 4), a + 3 \right), \left( (a + 2)(a + 3), (a + 2) \right) \text { and } \left( (a + 1)(a + 2), (a + 1) \right)\]
Distance between the lines 5x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is
A plane passes through (1, - 2, 1) and is perpendicular to two planes 2x - 2y + z = 0 and x - y + 2z = 4. The distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2) is ______.
The distance of the point P(1, – 3) from the line 2y – 3x = 4 is ______.
If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.
The distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x – 3y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y = 0 from the line 5x – 2y = 0 is ______.
The ratio in which the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the lines 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y – 5 = 0 is ______.
The value of the λ, if the lines (2x + 3y + 4) + λ (6x – y + 12) = 0 are
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Parallel to y-axis is | (i) λ = `-3/4` |
| (b) Perpendicular to 7x + y – 4 = 0 is | (ii) λ = `-1/3` |
| (c) Passes through (1, 2) is | (iii) λ = `-17/41` |
| (d) Parallel to x axis is | λ = 3 |
The distance of the point (2, – 3, 1) from the line `(x + 1)/2 = (y - 3)/3 = (z + 1)/-1` is ______.
