English

The quadratic polynomials, the sum and product of whose zeroes are 7 and 12 are given by ______.

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Question

The quadratic polynomials, the sum and product of whose zeroes are 7 and 12 are given by ______.

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Solution

The quadratic polynomials, the sum and product of whose zeroes are 7 and 12 are given by k(x2 – 7x + 12), where k is any constant.

Explanation:

If the zeros are α, β then for ax2 + bx + c we have `α + β = -b/a` and `αβ = c/a`. Taking a = 1 gives –b = 7 ⇒ b = –7 and c = 12, so x2 – 7x + 12 = 0.

Factoring: x2 – 7x + 12 = (x – 3)(x − 4), so the zeros are 3 and 4 (sum 7, product 12).

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) [Page 2.51]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) | Q 4. | Page 2.51
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