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The present price of a T.V. is ₹ 72900. If its value decreases 10% every year then what was its value 2 years ago? - Mathematics

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Question

The present price of a T.V. is ₹ 72900. If its value decreases 10% every year then what was its value 2 years ago?

Sum
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Solution

Given:

  • Present price of the T.V., (V0 = ₹ 72900).
  • The value decreases 10% every year.
  • We need to find the value 2 years ago.

Step-wise calculation:

Since the value decreases by 10% per year, the T.V. value each year retains 90% of the previous year’s value.

Let the value 2 years ago be (V).

The relation between present value and the value 2 years ago is:

V0 = V × (1 – 0.10)2

V0 = V × (0.90)2

V0 = V × 0.81

Therefore,

`V = V_0/0.81`

`V = 72900/0.81`

V = ₹ 90000

The value of the T.V. 2 years ago was ₹ 90000.

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Chapter 2: Compound Interest - Exercise 2C [Page 52]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 2 Compound Interest
Exercise 2C | Q 1. | Page 52
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