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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

The Pendulum of a Clock is Replaced by a Spring-mass System with the Spring Having Spring Constant 0.1 N M−1. What Mass Should Be Attached to the Spring?

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Question

The pendulum of a clock is replaced by a spring-mass system with the spring having spring constant 0.1 N/m. What mass should be attached to the spring?

Sum
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Solution

Given:
Spring constant, =0.1 N/m
Time period of the pendulum of clock, T = 2 s

Mass attached to the string, m, is to be found.

The relation between time period and spring constant is given as,

\[T = 2\pi \sqrt{\left( \frac{m}{k} \right)}\]
On substituting the respective values, we get:
 

\[2 = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \pi^2 \left( \frac{m}{0 . 1} \right) = 1\]

\[ \therefore m = \frac{0 . 1}{\pi^2} = \frac{0 . 1}{10}\]

\[ = 0 . 01 kg \approx 10 g\]

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Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
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Chapter 12: Simple Harmonics Motion - Exercise [Page 252]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 12 Simple Harmonics Motion
Exercise | Q 9 | Page 252

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