Question

The oppresive British colonial rule led to the growth of nationalism in India. With reference to this, answer the following question:

Mention any three ways in which the Press promoted nationalism.

Answer 1

The Indian press was instrumental in promoting nationalist ideas and uniting Indians against British rule.

1. Exposing British Exploitation and Injustices
   • Newspapers like The Hindu and Amrita Bazar Patrika and Kesari published reports on British oppression, including excessive taxation, economic drain, and unjust laws.
   • This educated and mobilised Indians against British policy.
2. Promoting Nationalist Leaders and Ideas
   • The press promoted the ideas of figures like as Dadabhai Naoroji, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Aurobindo Ghosh.
   • The Swadeshi and Boycott movements were highly publicised to promote Indian industry.
3. Uniting People Across Regions and Languages
   • Newspapers brought together people from many parts of India by covering events and movements nationwide.
   • The presentation of articles in many languages increased political awareness.