English

The line x + y = 4 bisects the line segment joining the points (0, k) and (4, 0), the value of k is ______.

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Question

The line x + y = 4 bisects the line segment joining the points (0, k) and (4, 0), the value of k is ______.

Options

  • 2

  • 4

  • −4

  • −2

MCQ
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Solution

The line x + y = 4 bisects the line segment joining the points (0, k) and (4, 0), the value of k is 4.

Explanation:

Given,

Points: (0, k) and (4, 0)

By formula,

Mid-point: `((x_1+x_2)/2, (y_1+y_2)/2)`

Substituting values we get:

Mid-point = `((0 + 4)/2, (k + 0)/2)`

= `(4/2, k/2)`

= `(2, k/2)`

Given,

Line x + y = 4 bisects the line segment joining the points (0, k) and (4, 0).

∴ Line x + y = 4 passes through the point `(2, k/2)`

Substituting value we get:

⇒ `2 + 2/k​ = 4`

⇒ `2/k​ = 4 − 2`

⇒ `2/k​ = 2`

⇒ k = 4

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Chapter 14: Equation of a Line - EXERCISE 14 (A) [Page 183]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 14 Equation of a Line
EXERCISE 14 (A) | Q 1. (e) | Page 183
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