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The following table shows the age of patients admitted in a hospital during a particular week: Age (in years): 5 - 15 15 - 25 25 - 35 35 - 45 45 - 55 55 - 65 Number of patients: 5 12 20 24 15 4

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Question

The following table shows the age of patients admitted in a hospital during a particular week:

Age (in years): 5 - 15 15 - 25 25 - 35 35 - 45 45 - 55 55 - 65
Number of patients: 5 12 20 24 15 4

Find the mean age of patients.

Sum
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Solution

Given

Class `(x_i)` `(f_i)` `(u_i = \frac{x_i - 30}{10})` `(f_i u_i)`
5-15 10 5 -2 -10
15-25 20 12 -1 -12
25-35 30 20 0 0
35-45 40 24 1 24
45-55 50 15 2 30
55-65 60 4 3 12
    `N = 80`   `\sum f_i u_i = 44`

Formula

\[ \overline{X} = A + h\left(\frac{\sum f_i u_i}{N}\right) \]

Substitution

\[ \overline{X} = 30 + 10 \times \frac{44}{80} \]

\[ \overline{X} = 30 + 5.5 \]

Final answer

\[ \overline{X} = 35.5 \text{ years} \]

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Chapter 15: Statistics - EXERCISE 15.3 [Page 15.20]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Statistics
EXERCISE 15.3 | Q 19. | Page 15.20
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