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The following reaction is feasible or not feasible and why? Cl⁢2 + 2NaF -> 2NaCl + F2 - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

The following reaction is feasible or not feasible and why?

\[\ce{Cl2 + 2NaF -> 2NaCl + F2}\]

Short Answer
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Solution

Feasibility depends on standard electrode potentials (reduction potentials). Fluorine (F2) has a higher reduction potential than chlorine (Cl2). Since (F2) is a stronger oxidising agent, it will not be oxidised by (Cl2). 

The EMF of the cell is:

\[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{cell}} = E{^{\circ}_{cathode}} - E{^{\circ}_{anode}}}\]

It gives a negative value. Negative cell potential means the reaction is non-spontaneous. Hence, (Cl2) cannot oxidise (F) to (F2), so the reaction is not feasible.

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Chapter 7: p-Block Elements - SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [Page 448]

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Nootan Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 7 p-Block Elements
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS | Q 76. (ii) | Page 448
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