Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The following figures relates to the profits of a commercial concern for 8 years
| Year | Profit (₹) |
| 1986 | 15,420 |
| 1987 | 15,470 |
| 1988 | 15,520 |
| 1989 | 21,020 |
| 1990 | 26,500 |
| 1991 | 31,950 |
| 1992 | 35,600 |
| 1993 | 34,900 |
Find the trend of profits by the method of three yearly moving averages
Advertisements
Solution
Computation of three-yearly moving averages
| Year | Profit (₹) | 3-Yearly Moving Total |
3-Yearly Moving Average |
| 1986 | 15420 | - | - |
| 1987 | 15470 | 46410 | 15470 |
| 1988 | 15520 | 5010 | 17336.666 |
| 1989 | 21020 | 63040 | 21013.333 |
| 1990 | 26500 | 79470 | 26490 |
| 1991 | 31950 | 94050 | 31350 |
| 1992 | 35600 | 102450 | 34150 |
| 1993 | 34900 | - | - |
The last column gives the trend of profits.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What is the need for studying time series?
Define seasonal index
State the different methods of measuring trend
Find the trend of production by the method of a five-yearly period of moving average for the following data:
| Year | Production ('000) |
| 1979 | 126 |
| 1980 | 123 |
| 1981 | 117 |
| 1982 | 128 |
| 1983 | 125 |
| 1984 | 124 |
| 1985 | 130 |
| 1986 | 114 |
| 1987 | 122 |
| 1988 | 129 |
| 1989 | 118 |
| 1990 | 123 |
The following table gives the number of small-scale units registered with the Directorate of Industries between 1985 and 1991. Show the growth on a trend line by the free hand method.
| Year | No. of units (in '000) |
| 195 | 10 |
| 986 | 22 |
| 1987 | 36 |
| 198 | 62 |
| 1989 | 55 |
| 1990 | 0 |
| 1991 | 34 |
| 1992 | 50 |
The annual production of a commodity is given as follows:
| Year | production (in tones) |
| 1995 | 155 |
| 1996 | 162 |
| 1997 | 171 |
| 19988 | 182 |
| 1999 | 158 |
| 2000 | 880 |
| 2001 | 178 |
Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares
Choose the correct alternative:
The additive model of the time series with the components T, S, C and I is
From the following data, calculate the trend values using fourly moving averages.
| Year | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 |
| Sales | 506 | 620 | 1036 | 673 | 588 | 696 | 1116 | 738 | 663 |
Sum of n terms of series 1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 + ______ is
Let An be the sum of the first n terms of the geometric series `704 + 704/2 + 704/4 + 704/8 + ...` and Bn be the sum of the first n terms of the geometric series `1984 - 1984/2 + 1984/4 + 1984/8 + ...` If An = Bn, then the value ofn is (where n ∈ N).
