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The focal length of a concave lens is 10 cm. Calculate its power.

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Question

The focal length of a concave lens is 10 cm. Calculate its power.

Numerical
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Solution

As the lens is concave, its focal length is negative.

Focal length of the concave lens (f) = −10 cm [f for concave lens is −ive]

\[ \text{Applying, } \mathrm{P} = \frac{100}{f \text{(in cm)}} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \mathrm{P} = \frac{100}{-10} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \mathrm{P} = - \ 10 \ \text{D} \]

Minus sign indicates that the lens is concave in nature.

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Chapter 4: Refraction of Light - NUMERICAL PROBLEMS ON LENSES [Page 98]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Refraction of Light
NUMERICAL PROBLEMS ON LENSES | Q 1. | Page 98
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