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Question
The figure given below represents an experimental setup with a weighing machine to demonstrate a particular process in plants. The experimental setup was placed in bright sunlight. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

Define the above mentioned process.
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Solution
Transpiration is a process by which water is lost in the form of water vapour from aerial parts of the plant.
RELATED QUESTIONS
(a) State whether the following statements are True Or False?
(b) Rewrite the false statements,in the correct form by changing either the first or the last word only .
Voltmeter is an instrument used for measuring the rate of transpiration in green plants.
Answer the following (only in few words);
Where does transpiration take place in leaves? Give names of the various parts.
Distinguish between the following:
Transpiration and evaporation
Name the following.
The process by which the aerial parts of a green plant give out water as water vapour.
The diagram alongside represents a structure found in a leaf. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(ii) What is the biological term for the above structure?
(iii) What is the function of the part labeled A?
(iv) Mention two structural features of A, which help in the function mentioned in (iii) above?
(v) Where is this structure likely to be found in a leaf?
(vi) The structure (fig.5.22) helps in the process of transpiration. Explain the term transpiration.
(vii) How many other cells are found surrounding this structure as seen in the diagram?

Choose the correct answer:
In herbaceous plants, following percentage of absorbed water comes out __________
The figure given below represents an experimental setup with a weighing machine to demonstrate a particular process in plants. The experimental setup was placed in bright sunlight. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

What is the purpose of keeping the test tube B in the experimental setup?
The following diagram is set up to demonstrate an experiment.
Five plants A, B, C, D, and E were placed in a beaker containing water. The water in each beaker was covered with a layer of oil. The leaves were removed from plant D in plant B, upper surfaces of all the leaves were covered with Vaseline, in-plant C the lower surfaces of all the leaves were covered with Vaseline and plant E was exposed to strong light. The beakers were then left for a few hours and at the end of the experimental period, weights of each beaker were taken.
Write the correct answer out of the five available choices given under each question:
I. In which beaker would you expect the greatest decrease in weight?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
II. In which beaker the change of weight would be minimum?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
III. Which plant would remain healthy for a longer period of time?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
IV. In this experiment which plant can be considered as the uncontrolled one?
(I) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
V. The difference of weight would b maximum between:
(i) A and B (ii) A and C (iii) A and D (iv) A and E (v) D and E
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
Transpiration is the loss of water__________________from the leaves of the plant.
State the Location:
Lenticels
