English

The electronic configuration of some element is given below: 1s2 In which group and period of the periodic table the element is placed?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer the following question.

The electronic configuration of some element is given below:

1s2

In which group and period of the periodic table the element is placed?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

1s2

Here n = 1. Therefore, the element belongs to the 1st period.

The outer electronic configuration 1s2 corresponds to the maximum capacity of 1s, the complete duplet.

Therefore, the element is placed at the end of the 1st period in group 18 of inert gases in the modern periodic table.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Modern Periodic Table - Exercises [Page 109]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 7 Modern Periodic Table
Exercises | Q 5. (A)(a) | Page 109

RELATED QUESTIONS

Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify an element with five electrons in the outer subshell.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify an element that would tend to lose two electrons.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify an element that would tend to gain two electrons.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify the group having metal, non-metal, liquid as well as gas at room temperature.


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

ns2 np4 for n = 3


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 1)d2 ns2 for n = 4


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 2) f7 (n - 1)d1 ns2 for n = 6


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Po (belongs to period 6 and group 16)


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Cu (belongs to period 4 and group 11)


Answer the following question.

The electronic configuration of some element is given below:

1s2 2s2 2p6

In which group and period of the periodic table the element is placed?


Answer the following question.

For s-block and p-block elements show that the number of valence electrons is equal to its group number.


Consider the oxides Li2O, CO2, B2O3.

Which oxide would you expect to be the most basic?


Consider the oxides Li2O, CO2, B2O3.

Which oxide would be the most acidic?


The first ionisation enthalpies of \[\ce{Na, Mg, Al}\] and \[\ce{Si}\] are in the order:


In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the last electron, the elements in the periodic table have been divided into four blocks, viz, s, p, d and f. The modern periodic table consists of 7 periods and 18 groups. Each period begins with the filling of a new energy shell. In accordance with the Arfbau principle, the seven periods have 2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32 and 32 elements respectively. The seventh period is still incomplete. To avoid the periodic table being too long, the two series of f-block elements, called lanthanoids and actinoids are placed at the bottom of the main body of the periodic table.

The electronic configuration of the element which is just above the element with atomic number 43 in the same group is ______.


Which of the following sets contain only isoelectronic ions?

(i) \[\ce{Zn^{2+}, Ca^{2+}, Ga^{3+}, Al^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{K+ , Ca^{2+}, Sc^{3+}, Cl-}\]

(iii) \[\ce{P^{3-}, S^{2-}, Cl- , K+}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Ti^{4+}, Ar, Cr^{3+}, V^{5+}}\]


How would you explain the fact that first ionisation enthalpy of sodium is lower than that of magnesium but its second ionisation enthalpy is higher than that of magnesium?


Justify the given statement with suitable examples— “the Properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers”.


Write down the outermost electronic configuration of alkali metals. How will you justify their placement in group 1 of the periodic table?


The electronic configuration of Pt (atomic number 78) is ______.


E.N. of Si is ______. (Covalent radius of Si = 1.175 Å)


\[\ce{_92U^235}\] is a member of VI B group. The new element formed by the emission of α-particle will be a member of ______ group.


The IUPAC nomenclature of an element with electronic configuration [Rn] 5f146d17s2 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×