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The diagram shows the magnificent dome at Gol Ghumbaz at Bijapur. A boy standing at A whispers, and it is clearly heard at B across the huge dome. [Speed of sound is 330 ms−1]

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Question

The diagram shows the magnificent dome at Gol Ghumbaz at Bijapur. A boy standing at A whispers, and it is clearly heard at B across the huge dome. [Speed of sound is 330 ms−1]

Assertion (A): The distance travelled by sound waves (x + y) should be < 33 m.

Reason (R): Sound reflected within 0.1 s is not heard by humans.

Options

  • A and R are true, and R is the reason for A.

  • A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A.

  • A is true, but R is false.

  • A is false, but R is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

A is false, but R is true.

Explanation:

The assertion is false: for an echo to be heard, the reflected sound must travel at least 330 × 0.1 = 33 in total. The reason is true because a reflection heard in less than 0.1 s is not heard as a separate echo.

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Chapter 6: Sound - COMPETENCY-FOCUSED PRACTICE QUESTIONS RELEASED BY CISCE [Page 139]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Sound
COMPETENCY-FOCUSED PRACTICE QUESTIONS RELEASED BY CISCE | Q 3. | Page 139
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