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Question
The curved surface area of a cylinder is 2π(y2 – 7y + 12) and its radius is (y – 3). Find the height of the cylinder (C.S.A. of cylinder = 2πrh).
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Solution
Let the height of cylinder be h.
Given, the curved surface area of a cylinder = 2π(y2 – 7y + 12)
And radius of cylinder = y – 3
We know that,
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh
∴ 2πrh = 2π(y2 – 7y + 12)
⇒ 2πrh = 2π(y2 – 4y – 3y + 12)
= 2π[y(y – 4) – 3(y – 4)]
= 2π(y – 3)(y – 4)
⇒ 2πh = 2πr(y – 4) ...[∵ r = (y – 3), given)]
On comparing the both sides, we get h = y – 4
Hence, the height of the cylinder is y – 4.
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