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The cartoon comments on the massive expenditure on defence and lack of money for peace-related initiatives in the US. Is it any different in our country?

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Question

The cartoon comments on the massive expenditure on defence and lack of money for peace-related initiatives in the US. Is it any different in our country?

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Solution

The situation in India is fundamentally similar in terms of prioritising massive defence spending over peace initiatives, though its underlying motives differ from those of the US. While the US spends billions on offensive, distant external interventions like the Iraq and Afghan wars depicted in the cartoon, India’s massive military budget, which ranks among the highest globally, is strictly defensive and driven by existential neighbourhood threats, such as volatile border disputes with Pakistan and China, alongside domestic insurgencies. Consequently, both nations allocate enormous state resources toward hard military power, weaponry, and armed forces, leaving dedicated institutional funding for peace-related initiatives relatively minimal by comparison.
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Chapter 5: Security in the Contemporary World - Intext Questions [Page 70]

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NCERT Political Science Contemporary World Politics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Security in the Contemporary World
Intext Questions | Q 6. | Page 70
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