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Question
The breadth of a room is twice its height, one half of its length and the volume of the room is 512 cu. dm. Find its dimensions.
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Solution
\[\text { Suppose that the breadth of the room = x dm }\]
\[\text { Since breadth is twice the height, breadth }= 2 \times \text { height }\]
\[\text { So, height of the room = } \frac{\text { breadth }}{2}=\frac{x}{2}\]
\[\text { Also, it is given that the breadth is half the length .} \]
\[\text { So, breadth }= \frac{1}{2} \times \text { length }\]
\[\text { i . e . , length }= 2 \times \text { breadth } = 2 \times x\]
\[\text { Since volume of the room = 512 cu dm, we have } \]
\[\text { Volume of a cuboid = length } \times\text { breadth } \times \text { height }\]
\[ \Rightarrow 512 = 2 \times x \times x \times \frac{x}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 512 = x^3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \sqrt[3]{512} = 8 dm\]
\[\text { Hence, length of the room }= 2 \times x = 2 \times 8 = 16 dm \]
\[\text { Breadth of the room = x = 8 dm }\]
\[\text { Height of the the room } = \frac{x}{2}=\frac{8}{2} = 4 dm\]
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