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The atomic number of an element is 16. Predict: (i) the number of valence electrons in its atom; (ii) its valency; (iii) its group number; (iv) whether it is a metal or a non-metal;

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Question

The atomic number of an element is 16. Predict:

  1. the number of valence electrons in its atom;
  2. its valency;
  3. its group number;
  4. whether it is a metal or a non-metal;
  5. the nature of the oxide formed by it.
Short Answer
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Solution

Given atomic number = 16

Electronic configuration = 2, 8, 6

  1. The number of valence electrons is 6.
  2. The valency of the element is 2.
  3. The group number of the element is 16 (VIA).
  4. The element is a non-metal.
  5. The oxide formed by the element is acidic in nature.
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Chapter 1: Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties - Intext Question [Page 13]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 1 Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
Intext Question | Q 14. | Page 13
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