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Question
The area of a rhombus is 120 m2. If one of the diagonals is 24 m, find the perimeter of the rhombus.
Sum
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Solution
Given:
Area A = 120 m2
One diagonal d1 = 24 m
Step-wise calculation:
1. Use area formula for a rhombus:
`A = (d_1 xx d_2)/2`
2. Solve for the other diagonal d2:
`d_2 = (2A)/(d_1)`
= `(2(120))/24`
= `240/24`
= 10 m
3. The diagonals bisect each other at right angles, so half-diagonals are 12 m and 5 m.
4. Find the side length (by Pythagoras in one right triangle formed by half-diagonals):
Side = `sqrt(12^2 + 5^2)`
= `sqrt(144 + 25)`
= `sqrt(169)`
= 13 m
5. Perimeter = 4 × side
= 4 × 13
= 52 m
The perimeter of the rhombus is 52 m.
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