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Question
The angle of elevation of a ladder leaning against a vertical wall is 60°, and the foot of the ladder is 9.6 m from the wall. Find the length of the ladder.
Sum
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Solution
Given: Angle of elevation = 60°, distance from wall (foot) = 9.6 m, ladder length = L (hypotenuse).
Step-wise calculation:
1. In the right triangle,
`cos (60^circ) = "Adjacent"/"Hypotenuse"`
= `9.6/L`
2. `cos (60^circ) = 1/2`
So, `1/2 = 9.6/L`.
3. Solve for L:
`L = 9.6 ÷ 1/2`
= 9.6 × 2
= 19.2 m
The length of the ladder is 19.2 m.
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