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Question
The _________ is a measure of liquidity which excludes _______, generally the least liquid asset.
Options
current ratio, trade receivable
liquid ratio, trade receivable
current ratio, inventory
liquid ratio, inventory
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Solution
The liquid ratio is a measure of liquidity which excludes inventory, generally the least liquid asset.
Explanation:
The liquid ratio is a strict measure of short-term liquidity that specifically excludes inventory from current assets. Inventory is generally considered the least liquid asset because it cannot be instantly converted into cash; it must first be sold to a buyer, and the resulting credit must be collected. By leaving out this slow-moving stock, the liquid ratio focuses purely on quick assets like cash and bank balances to test how easily a company can meet its urgent debts.
