English

The 7th term of an AP is –4 and its 13th term is –16. Find the AP.

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Question

The 7th term of an AP is –4 and its 13th term is –16. Find the AP.

Sum
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Solution

We have

T= a + (n – 1)d

⇒ a + 6d = –4   ...(1)

T13 = a + (n – 1)d

⇒ a + 12d = –16   ...(2) 

On solving (1) and (2), we get

(a + 12d) – (a + 6d) = –16 – (–4)

6d = –12

d = `(-12)/6`

d = –2

Putting the value of d in equation (1), we get

a + 6(–2) = –4

a – 12 = –4

a = –4 + 12

a = 8

Thus, first term = 8 and common difference = –2

∴ The term of the AP are 8, 6, 4, 2,.........

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - EXERCISE 5A [Page 262]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
EXERCISE 5A | Q 26. | Page 262
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