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Thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Identify the correct statement from the following.

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Thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Identify the correct statement from the following.

Thalassaemia and sickle cell anemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Select the correct statement.

Options

  • Sickle cell anaemia is due to a quantitative problem of globin molecules.

  • Both are due to a quantitative defect in globin chain synthesis.

  • Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules.

  • Both are due to a qualitative defect in globin chain synthesis.

MCQ
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Solution

Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules.

Explanation:

Thalassemia is a quantitative problem of synthesizing fewer globin chains whereas sickle cell anaemia is a qualitative problem in which the body produces fewer globin chains.

The molecule of mutant hemoglobin is formed.

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Chapter 6: Chromosomes, Sex-Linked Inheritance and Human Genetic Disorders - EXERCISES [Page 312]

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Sarita Aggarwal Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 6 Chromosomes, Sex-Linked Inheritance and Human Genetic Disorders
EXERCISES | Q I. 18. | Page 312

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