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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

TFM in soaps represents ______ content in soap. - Science

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Question

TFM in soaps represents ______ content in soap.

Options

  • mineral

  • vitamin

  • fatty acid

  • carbohydrate

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

TFM in soaps represents fatty acid content in soap.

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Chapter 11: Carbon and its Compounds - Evaluation [Page 170]

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Samacheer Kalvi Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 11 Carbon and its Compounds
Evaluation | Q I. 8. | Page 170

RELATED QUESTIONS

While preparing soap a small quantity of common salt is generally added to the reaction mixture of vegetable oil and sodium hydroxide. Which one of the following may be the purpose of adding common salt?

(A) To reduce the basic nature of the soap

(B) To make the soap neutral

(C) To enhance the cleansing power of the soap

(D) To favour the precipitation of the soap


In a locality, hard water, required for an experiment, is not available. However, the following salts are available in the school laboratory:

1. Sodium sulphate

2. Calcium sulphate

3. Magnesium chloride

4. Sodium chloride

5. Calcium chloride

6. Potassium sulphate

Which of the above salts may be dissolved in water to obtain hard water for the experiment?

(A) 2, 3 and 5

(B) 1, 2 and 5

(C) 1, 2, 4 and 6

(D) 3 and 5 only


Which of the following sets of materials can be used for conducting a saponification reaction for the preparation of soap?

(a) Ca(OH)2 and neem oil

(b) NaOH and neem oil

(c) NaOH and mineral oil

(d) Ca(OH)2 and mineral oil


Use of synthetic detergents causes pollution of water.

 

State one advantage of soaps over detergent.

 

Explain the process of preparation of soap in laboratory.


How is soap made? Write a word equation involved in soap making.

 

What is saponification? Write the chemical equation of the reaction involved in this process. Name all the substances which take part in this process and also those which are formed.


The saponification of a fat or oil is done using _____ solution for hot process.


Why do soaps not work effectively in hard water?


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