English

Tangents drawn from an external point to a circle subtend ______ angles to the centre.

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Question

Tangents drawn from an external point to a circle subtend ______ angles to the centre.

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Solution

Tangents drawn from an external point to a circle subtend equal angles to the centre.

Explanation:

Let tangents AP and AQ from external point A touch the circle at P and Q and let O be the centre. OP and OQ are radii and are perpendicular to AP and AQ, so ∠OPA = ∠OQA = 90°. In right triangles OPA and OQA, OP = OQ (radii) and OA = OA (common), so the triangles are congruent (RHS). Hence ∠POA = ∠QOA — the tangents subtend equal angles at the centre.

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Chapter 8: Circles - FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) [Page 8.39]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 8 Circles
FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) | Q 5. | Page 8.39
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