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State which pair of triangles in the figure given below is similar. Write the similarity criterion used, and also write the pair of similar triangles in symbolic form. - Mathematics

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Question

State which pair of triangles in the figure given below is similar. Write the similarity criterion used, and also write the pair of similar triangles in symbolic form.

Sum
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Solution

For ΔABC:

  • AB = 2 cm
  • AC = 3 cm
  • BC = 4 cm

For ΔDEF:

  • DE = 4 cm
  • DF = 6 cm
  • EF = 7 cm

Now let’s check the ratios of corresponding sides:

`(AB)/(DE) = 2/4 = 1/2`,

`(AC)/(DF) = 3/6 = 1/2`

`(BC)/(EF) = 4/7`

Since: `(BC)/(EF) ≠ 1/2`

None of the three sides is proportional, so the triangles are not similar.

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Chapter 13: Similarity - Exercise 13A [Page 274]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Similarity
Exercise 13A | Q 1. (iii) | Page 274
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