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State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value. Every real number is a complex number. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Every real number is a complex number.

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Solution

It is a statement that is true. Hence, its truth value is T.

By the definition of a complex number,

If A and B are any real numbers then any number of the form A + Bi  is called a complex number.

Let X be any real number. Then X can be rewritten as X + 0i, Which is in the form of A + Bi, which is a complex number.

Then every real number is a complex number with imaginary part 0.

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Notes

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Chapter 1: Mathematical Logic - Exercise 1.1 [Page 3]

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