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State whether the following statement is true or false. The integrating factor of the differential equation dydx+yx = x3 is – x. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

State whether the following statement is true or false.

The integrating factor of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx) + y/x` = x3 is – x.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

`(dy)/(dx) + y/x` = x3 

∴ `(dy)/(dx) + (x^-1). y = x^3`

Comparing with `(dy)/(dx) + Py = Q`, we get

P = x–1, Q = x3

 Now, I.F. = `e^(intpdx)`

= `e^(intx^-1 dx)`

= `e^(logx)`

= x.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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