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State whether the following quadratic equation have two distinct real roots. Justify your answer. (x-2)2-2(x+1)=0 - Mathematics

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Question

State whether the following quadratic equation have two distinct real roots. Justify your answer.

`(x - sqrt(2))^2 - 2(x + 1) = 0`

Sum
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Solution

The equation `(x - sqrt(2))^2 - 2(x + 1)` = 0 has two distinct and real roots.

Simplifying the above equation,

`x^2 - 2sqrt(2)x + 2 - sqrt(2)x - sqrt(2)` = 0

`x^2 - sqrt(2)(2 + 1)x + (2 - sqrt(2))` = 0

`x^2 - 3sqrt(2)x + (2 - sqrt(2))` = 0

D = b2 – 4ac

= `(- 3sqrt(2))^2 - 4(1)(2 - sqrt(2))`

= `18 - 8 + 4sqrt(2) > 0`

Hence, the roots are real and distinct.

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Chapter 4: Quadatric Euation - Exercise 4.2 [Page 38]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadatric Euation
Exercise 4.2 | Q 1.(vi) | Page 38

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