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State whether the following nuclear disintegration are allowed or not (star indicate an exited state). Give reason if it is not allowed. AZAA2Z2AX⟶AZ−2AA2Z−22AX+A24A2224He - Physics

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Question

State whether the following nuclear disintegration are allowed or not (star indicate an exited state). Give reason if it is not allowed.

\[\ce{^A_Z X -> ^A_{Z-2} X + ^4_2 He}\]

Short Answer
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Solution

Nuclear disintegration is not allowed because mass number is not conserved. Emission of particles results in a 2 decrease in the atomic number but no change to the mass number, which is obviously impossible.

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Gamma Decay (Gamma Emission)
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Chapter 12: Radioactivity - EXERCISE - 12(A) [Page 299]

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Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 12 Radioactivity
EXERCISE - 12(A) | Q 32. (b) | Page 299
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