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Question
State the terms/process for the following:
A type of salt formed by partial replacement of hydroxyl radicals with an acid radical.
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Solution
Basic salt
RELATED QUESTIONS
How many types of salts does dibasic acid produce when it reacts with caustic soda solution? Give equation(s)
Identify the odd one out and justify.
From the formulae listed below, choose one in each case corresponding to the salt having the given description :
AgCI, CuCO3, CuSO4.5H2O, KNO3, NaCI, NaHSO4, Pb(NO3), ZnCO3, ZnSO4.7H2O
(a) An acid salt
(b) An insoluble chloride
(c) On treating with concentrated sulphuric acid, this salt changes from blue to white.
(d) On heating this salt changes from green to black.
(e) This salt gives nitrogen dioxide on heating
Salts A, B, C, D and E undergo reactions (i) to (v) respectively. Identify the anion present in these salts on the basis of these reactions. Tabulate your answers in the format given below:
(i) When silver nitrate solution is added to asolution of A, a white precipitate, insoluble in dilute nitric acid, is formed.
(ii) Addition of dilute hydrochloric acid to B produces a gas which turns lead acetate paper black.
(iii) When a freshly prepared solution of ferrous sulphate is added to a solution of C and concentrated sulphuric acid is gently poured from the side of the test, a brown ring is formed.
(iv) When dilute sulphuric acid is added to D, a gas is produced which turns acidified potassium dichromate solution from orange to green.
(v) Addition of dilute hydrochloric acid to E produces an effervescence. The gas produced turns limewater milky but does not affect acidified potassium dichromate solution.
| Salt | Anion |
| A | |
| B | |
| C | |
| D | |
| E |
State the inference drawn from the following observation :
On carrying out the flame test with a salt P a brick red flame was obtained. What is the cation in P?
Define the following and give two examples in case an acid salt .
What are basic salts? Give a suitable reaction for this.
The acid which does not form acid salt by a basic radical.
Identify the following:
A salt formed by the complete neutralization of an acid by a base.
Give a suitable word or phrase for:
A salt formed by incomplete neutralisation of an acid by a base.
