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Question
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer
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Solution
- Similarities between laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer:
- Both clinical and laboratory thermometers have long, narrow and uniform glass tubes.
- Bulbs contain mercury.
- Both have Celsius scale.
- Differences:
1. Laboratory thermometer:
- Laboratory thermometer is generally scaled from -10°C to 11 CPC.
- Mercury level falls on its own as no kink is present.
- Temperature is read while keeping the thermometer in the source of temperature, e.g. a liquid or any other thing.
- No need to give jerk to lower the mercury level.
- It is used to take temperature in laboratory.
2. Clinical thermometer:
- Clinical thermometer is scaled from 35°C to 42°C or from 94°F to 108°F.
- Mercury level does not fall on its own, as there is a kink near the bulb to prevent the fall of mercury level.
- Temperature can be read after removing the thermometer from armpit or mouth.
- To lower the mercury level jerks are given.
- It is used for taking the body temperature
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Heat energy transfer from ______ to ______.
Match the following
| i. | Clinical thermometer | A form of energy |
| ii. | Normal temperature of human body | 100°C |
| iii. | Heat | 37°C |
| iv. | Boiling point of water | 0°C |
| v. | Melting point of water | Kink |
A clinical thermometer indicates temperatures from a minimum of ______ °F to a ______ maximum of °F.
Digital thermometers are mainly used to take body temperature.
What is the freezing point of alcohol?
Mention any two precautions to be followed while using a clinical thermometer.
Four arrangements to measure temperature of ice in beaker with laboratory thermometer are shown in the following figure (a, b, c and d). Which one of them shows the correct arrangement for accurate measurement of temperature?
Figure (a–d) shows a student reading a doctor’s thermometer. Which of the figure indicates the correct method of reading temperature?
You may have noticed that a few sharp jerks are given to a clinical thermometer before using it. Why is it done so?
Why is it advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it?
