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प्रश्न
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer
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उत्तर
- Similarities between laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer:
- Both clinical and laboratory thermometers have long, narrow and uniform glass tubes.
- Bulbs contain mercury.
- Both have Celsius scale.
- Differences:
1. Laboratory thermometer:
- Laboratory thermometer is generally scaled from -10°C to 11 CPC.
- Mercury level falls on its own as no kink is present.
- Temperature is read while keeping the thermometer in the source of temperature, e.g. a liquid or any other thing.
- No need to give jerk to lower the mercury level.
- It is used to take temperature in laboratory.
2. Clinical thermometer:
- Clinical thermometer is scaled from 35°C to 42°C or from 94°F to 108°F.
- Mercury level does not fall on its own, as there is a kink near the bulb to prevent the fall of mercury level.
- Temperature can be read after removing the thermometer from armpit or mouth.
- To lower the mercury level jerks are given.
- It is used for taking the body temperature
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe a clinical thermometer. How does it differ from the thermometer used in laboratory?
Match the following
| i. | Clinical thermometer | A form of energy |
| ii. | Normal temperature of human body | 100°C |
| iii. | Heat | 37°C |
| iv. | Boiling point of water | 0°C |
| v. | Melting point of water | Kink |
Why do we jerk a clinical thermometer before we measure the body temperature?
All clinical thermometers have a ______ that prevents mercury from flowing back into the bulb.
What is the boiling point of mercury?
What is the freezing point of alcohol?
We are advised to avoid keeping the clinical thermometer in the sun or near a flame. Why?
write a note on a digital thermometer.
In a mercury thermometer, the level of mercury rises when its bulb comes in contact with a hot object. What is the reason for this rise in the level of mercury?
You may have noticed that a few sharp jerks are given to a clinical thermometer before using it. Why is it done so?
