Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State the rule to determine the direction of a force experienced by a current-carrying straight conductor placed in a magnetic field which is perpendicular to it.
Advertisements
Solution
Fleming's Left-Hand Rule, also known as the Motor Rule, states that the thumb, first finger, and middle finger of the left hand should all be extended such that they are perpendicular to one another. The thumb indicates the direction of the conductor's motion (i.e., the direction of force acting on the conductor) if the first (fore) finger points in the direction of the magnetic field, the middle finger points in the direction of current, and so on.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
State the form of magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying conductor.
Draw the magnetic lines of force due to a circular wire carrying current.
List three ways in which the magnetic field strength of a current-carrying solenoid can be increased?
State two ways to increase the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field.
A current flows in a wire running between the S and N poles of a magnet lying horizontally as shown in Figure below:
The force on the wire due to the magnet is directed:

fron N to S
from S to N
vertically downwards
vertically upwards
If the current in a wire is flowing in the vertically downward direction and a magnetic field is applied from west to east, what is the direction of force in the wire?
force experienced by a current-carrying straight conductor placed in a magnetic field which is perpendicular to it.
Two coils A and B of insulated wire are kept close to each other. Coil A is connected to a galvanometer while coil B is connected to a battery through a key. What would happen if:
a current is passed through coil B by plugging the key?
Explain your answer mentioning the name of the phenomenon involved.
Two coils A and B of insulated wire are kept close to each other. Coil A is connected to a galvanometer while coil B is connected to a battery through a key. What would happen if:
the current is stopped by removing the plug from the key?
Explain your answer mentioning the name of the phenomenon involved.
A flat coil ABCD is freely suspended between the pole of a U-shaped permanent magnet with the plane of coil parallel to the magnetic field.
When will coil come to rest?
Write Fleming’s left hand rule.
A current flows in a wire running between the S and N poles of a magnet lying horizontally as shown in the figure below:

The force on the wire due to the magnet is directed ____________.
What does the direction of thumb indicate in the right-hand thumb rule. In what way this rule is different from Fleming’s left-hand rule?
Describe the activity that shows that a current-carrying conductor experiences a force perpendicular to its length and the external magnetic field. How does Fleming’s left-hand rule help us to find the direction of the force acting on the current carrying conductor?
A simple motor is made in a school laboratory. A coil of wire is mounted on an axle between the poles of a horseshoe magnet, as illustrated.

In the example above, coil ABCD is horizontal and the battery is connected as shown.
- For this position, state the direction of the force on the arm AB.
- Why does the current in the arm BC not contribute to the turning force on the coil?
What do you know about Michael Faraday?
Assertion (A): A magnetic field exerts a force on a moving charge in the same direction as the direction of the field itself.
Reason (R): The direction of force is given by Fleming’s left-hand rule.
Which of the following pattern correctly describes the magnetic field around a long straight wire carrying current?
