English

State the property of sulphuric acid shown by the reaction of conc. sulphuric acid when heated with ethanol.

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Question

State the property of sulphuric acid shown by the reaction of conc. sulphuric acid when heated with ethanol.

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

It behaves as a dehydrating agent to ethanol and dehydrates ethanol to ethylene (ethene).

\[\ce{C2H5OH <=>[Conc. H2SO4][170^\circ C] C2H4\uparrow + H2O}\]

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Chapter 11: Study of Compounds D. Sulphuric Acid - EXERCISE-11 [Page 180]

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S.P. Singh Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Study of Compounds D. Sulphuric Acid
EXERCISE-11 | Q (d) (iii) | Page 180
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