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State the meaning and significance of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflator. - Economics

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Question

State the meaning and significance of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflator.

Short Answer
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Solution

The GDP deflator measures the difference between nominal GDP and real GDP, showing how much prices have risen or fallen in a country. It is an economic number that shows how much all new, finished goods and services made in the country cost.

The significance of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflator is as follows:

  • Measures Inflation / Deflation
  • Converts Nominal GDP to Real GDP
  • Guides Economic Policy

Formula: GDP Deflator = `("Nominal GDP" / "Real GDP") xx 100`

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