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Question
State the condition and give balanced equation for the conversion of water gas to hydrogen – in the Bosch process.
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Solution
Conditions and balance equations for conversion of water gas to hydrogen
Water gas should be mixed with excess of steam, catalyst → Fe2O3 promoter → Cr2O3 at 450°C
\[\ce{[Co + H2] + \underset{\text{steam}}{H2O}->[Fe2O3 450°C][Cr2O3] CO2 + 2H2 +\triangle}\]
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Match the statements in Column A with those in Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
|
1. A metal which reacts with cold water to from hydrogen. |
1. Reduction |
| 2. A gas which is inflammable and non-supporter of combustion | 2. Hydrogenation |
|
3. A process in which vanspati ghee is prepared from vegitable oils |
3. oxidation |
|
4. The removal ofhydrogen or addition of oxygen |
4. sodium |
| 5. The addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen | 5. Hydrogen |
Multiple Choice Question
The metal which reacts with cold water to produce hydrogen is
What is noticed if the products are not allowed to escape?
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
aluminium
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Al + KOH + H2O→_____________ +___________
Select the correct options for the following statement:
The metallic compound formed when a metal above aluminium in the activity series reacts with steam.
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with steam
Iron - 3Fe + 4H2O ⇌ ______+ _______ [g]
Account for the following fact:
Potassium and sodium are not used to react with dilute ‘hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{NaAlO2 + H2}\]
Give a balanced equation for the following conversion.
\[\ce{MgCl2<-HCl->FeCl2}\]
