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प्रश्न
State the condition and give balanced equation for the conversion of water gas to hydrogen – in the Bosch process.
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उत्तर
Conditions and balance equations for conversion of water gas to hydrogen
Water gas should be mixed with excess of steam, catalyst → Fe2O3 promoter → Cr2O3 at 450°C
\[\ce{[Co + H2] + \underset{\text{steam}}{H2O}->[Fe2O3 450°C][Cr2O3] CO2 + 2H2 +\triangle}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the statements in Column A with those in Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
|
1. A metal which reacts with cold water to from hydrogen. |
1. Reduction |
| 2. A gas which is inflammable and non-supporter of combustion | 2. Hydrogenation |
|
3. A process in which vanspati ghee is prepared from vegitable oils |
3. oxidation |
|
4. The removal ofhydrogen or addition of oxygen |
4. sodium |
| 5. The addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen | 5. Hydrogen |
Give reason for the following:
The end of the thistle funnel should be dipped under acid.
Give reason for the following:
Dilute sulphuric acid cannot be replaced by concentrated acid in the preparation of hydrogen.
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Fe + HCl →_____________ +___________
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with steam
Iron - 3Fe + 4H2O ⇌ ______+ _______ [g]
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with dilute acids
Iron - Fe + 2HCl → ______ + _______ [g]
Give a balanced equation for obtaining hydrogen from?
Steam using a trivalent metal
State why hydrogen is not prepared in the laboratory by the action of sodium with cold water.
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{Ca(OH)2 + H2}\]
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{Al2(SO4)3 + H2}\]
