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State any three differences between the physical properties of metals and non-metals.

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Question

State any three differences between the physical properties of metals and non-metals.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

Sr. No. Metals Non-metals
1. Metals are malleable and ductile. That is, metals can be hammered into thin sheets and drawn into thin wires. Non-metals are brittle (break easily). They are neither malleable nor ductile.
2. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. Non-metals are bad conductors of heat and electricity (except graphite, which is a good conductor of electricity).
3. Metals are lustrous (shiny) and can be polished. Non-metals are non-lustrous (dull) and cannot be polished (except iodine, which is a lustrous non-metal).
4.  Metals are solids at room temperature (except mercury, which is a liquid metal). Non-metals may be solid, liquid or gases at room temperature.
5. Metals are strong and tough. Non-metals are not strong or tough.
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Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [Page 167]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 65. (a) | Page 167
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