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Question
State any three differences between the physical properties of metals and non-metals.
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| Sr. No. | Metals | Non-metals |
| 1. | Metals are malleable and ductile. That is, metals can be hammered into thin sheets and drawn into thin wires. | Non-metals are brittle (break easily). They are neither malleable nor ductile. |
| 2. | Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. | Non-metals are bad conductors of heat and electricity (except graphite, which is a good conductor of electricity). |
| 3. | Metals are lustrous (shiny) and can be polished. | Non-metals are non-lustrous (dull) and cannot be polished (except iodine, which is a lustrous non-metal). |
| 4. | Metals are solids at room temperature (except mercury, which is a liquid metal). | Non-metals may be solid, liquid or gases at room temperature. |
| 5. | Metals are strong and tough. | Non-metals are not strong or tough. |
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Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [Page 167]
