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Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 3sqrt(5)x^2 + 25x – 10sqrt(5) = 0

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Question

Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`3sqrt(5)x^2 + 25x - 10sqrt(5) = 0`

Sum
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Solution

Given: `3sqrt(5)x^2 + 25x - 10sqrt(5) = 0`

Step-wise calculation:

1. Try to factor into two binomials:

`(sqrt(5)x + 10)(3x - sqrt(5))`

2. Expand to check:

`(sqrt(5)x)(3x) + (sqrt(5)x)(-sqrt(5)) + 10(3x) + 10(-sqrt(5))` 

= `3sqrt(5)x^2 - 5x + 30x - 10sqrt(5)`

= `3sqrt(5)x^2 + 25x - 10sqrt(5)`

3. Set each factor = 0:

`sqrt(5) x + 10 = 0`

⇒ `x = -10/sqrt(5)`

⇒ `x = -2sqrt(5)`

`3x - sqrt(5) = 0`

 ⇒ `x = sqrt(5)/3`

The solutions are `x = -2sqrt(5)` and `x = sqrt(5)/3`.

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - EXERCISE 4.3 [Page 4.16]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 21. | Page 4.16
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