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Question
Solve the following quadratic equation:
x2 + 6x – (a2 + 2a – 8) = 0
Sum
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Solution
We write, 6x = (a + 4)x – (a – 2)x as
x2 × [–(a2 + 2a – 8)] = –(a2 + 2a – 8)x2 = (a + 4)x × [–(a – 2)x]
∴ x2 + 6x – (a2 + 2a – 8) = 0
⇒ x2 + (a + 4)x – (a – 2)x – (a + 4)(a – 2) = 0
⇒ x[x + (a + 4)] – (a – 2)[x + (a + 4)] = 0
⇒ [x + (a + 4)][x – (a – 2)] = 0
⇒ x + (a + 4) = 0 or x – (a – 2) = 0
⇒ x = –(a + 4) or x = a – 2
Hence, –(a + 4) and (a – 2) are the roots of the given equation.
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