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Solve the following quadratic equation: x^2 + 6x – (a^2 + 2a – 8) = 0

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Question

Solve the following quadratic equation:

x2 + 6x – (a2 + 2a – 8) = 0

Sum
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Solution

We write, 6x = (a + 4)x – (a – 2)x as 

x2 × [–(a2 + 2a – 8)] = –(a2 + 2a – 8)x2 = (a + 4)x × [–(a – 2)x] 

∴ x2 + 6x – (a2 + 2a – 8) = 0 

⇒ x2 + (a + 4)x – (a – 2)x – (a + 4)(a – 2) = 0 

⇒ x[x + (a + 4)] – (a – 2)[x + (a + 4)] = 0 

⇒ [x + (a + 4)][x – (a – 2)] = 0 

⇒ x + (a + 4) = 0 or x – (a – 2) = 0 

⇒ x = –(a + 4) or x = a – 2 

Hence, –(a + 4) and (a – 2) are the roots of the given equation.

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - EXERCISE 4A [Page 183]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
EXERCISE 4A | Q 45. | Page 183
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