English

Solve the following equations by inversion method. 2x + 6y = 8, x + 3y = 5 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following equations by inversion method.

2x + 6y = 8, x + 3y = 5

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The given equations can be written in the matrix form as:

`[(2,6),(1,3)][("x"),("y")]=[(8),(5)]`

This is of the form AXB, where

A = `[(2,6),(1,3)]`, X = `[("x"),("y")]` and B = `[(8),(5)]`

Let us find A−1

|A| = `[(2,6),(1,3)]` = 6 − 6 = 0

∴ A−1 does not exist.

Hence, x and y do not exist.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Matrics - Exercise 2.3 [Page 59]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the following equations by inversion method.

x + 2y = 2, 2x + 3y = 3


Solve the following equations by the reduction method.

2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = – 3


Solve the following equations by the reduction method.

3x – y = 1, 4x + y = 6


Solve the following equations by inversion method:

x + y = 4, 2x - y = 5


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x − y + z = 1, 2x − y = 1, 3x + 3y − 4z = 2


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

`x + y = 1, y + z = 5/3, z + x 4/33`.


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

2x - y + z = 1, x + 2y + 3z = 8, 3x + y - 4z = 1.


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x + 2y + z = 8, 2x + 3y – z = 11, 3x – y – 2z = 5.


The sum of three numbers is 6. Thrice the third number when added to the first number, gives 7. On adding three times the first number to the sum of second and third numbers, we get 12. Find the three number by using matrices.


Solve the following equations by the method of inversion:

2x + 3y = - 5, 3x + y = 3


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x + 3y + 2z = 6,

3x − 2y + 5z = 5,

2x − 3y + 6z = 7


Solve the following equations by method of inversion.
x + 2y = 2, 2x + 3y = 3


Solve the following equations by method of inversion.
2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = – 3


Solve the following equation by the method of inversion.

2x – y + z = 1,
x + 2y + 3z = 8,
3x + y – 4z = 1


Solve the following equations by method of inversion:

x + y + z = 1, x – y + z = 2 and x + y – z = 3


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by method of reduction.

3x – y = 1, 4x + y = 6


Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction.

x + y + z = 1, 2x + 3y + 2z = 2 and x + y + 2z = 4


The total cost of 3 T.V. and 2 V.C.R. is ₹ 35,000. The shopkeeper wants profit of ₹1000 per television and ₹ 500 per V.C.R. He can sell 2 T.V. and 1 V.C.R. and get the total revenue as ₹ 21,500. Find the cost price and the selling price of a T.V. and a V.C.R.


The sum of the cost of one Economic book, one Co-operation book and one account book is ₹ 420. The total cost of an Economic book, 2 Co-operation books and an Account book is ₹ 480. Also the total cost of an Economic book, 3 Co-operation books and 2 Account books is ₹ 600. Find the cost of each book using matrix method.


If x + y + z = 3, x + 2y + 3z = 4, x + 4y + 9z = 6, then (y, z) = _______


Find x, y, z, if `{5[(0, 1),(1, 0),(1, 1)] - [(2, 1),(3, - 2),(1, 3)]} [(2),(1)] = [(x - 1),(y + 1),(2z)]`


Solve the following :

Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice, wheat and groundnut. The sale (in Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and May 2016 is given below,

April 2016 (in ₹.)
  Rice Wheat Groundnut
Shantaram 15000 13000 12000
Kantaram 18000 15000 8000
May 2016 (in ₹.)
  Rice Wheat Groundnut
Shantaram 18000 15000 12000
Kantaram 21000 16500 16000

Find : the increase in sale from April to May for every crop of each farmer.


Solve the following equations by method of inversion :

4x – 3y – 2 = 0, 3x – 4y + 6 = 0


Solve the following equations by method of inversion : x + y – z = 2, x – 2y + z = 3 and 2x – y – 3z = – 1


Solve the following equations by method of reduction :

x – 3y + z = 2 , 3x + y + z = 1 and 5x + y + 3z = 3


The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply third number by 3 and add it to the second number we get 11. By adding the first and third number we get a number which is double the second number. Use this information and find a system of linear equations. Find the three numbers using matrices.


If A2 + 5A + 3I = 0, |A| ≠ 0, then A–1 = ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If O(A) = m × n and O(B) = n × p with m ≠ p, then BA exists but AB does not exist.


Adjoint of ______


Solve the following system of equations by the method of inversion.

x – y + z = 4, 2x + y – 3z = 0, x + y + z = 2


Solve the following system of equations by the method of reduction:

x + y + z = 6, y + 3z = 11, x + z = 2y.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×