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Solve the following equation and give your answer correct to 3 significant figures: 5x2 – 3x – 4 = 0

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Question

Solve the following equation and give your answer correct to 3 significant figures:

5x2 – 3x – 4 = 0

Sum
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Solution

Given quadratic equation is 5x2 – 3x – 4 = 0

Comparing it with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get

a = 5, b = – 3, c = – 4

∴ `x = (-b+- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)`

= `(-(-3)+-sqrt((-3)^2 - 4 xx 5 xx -4))/(2 xx 5)`

= `(3+-sqrt(9 + 16 xx 5))/10`

= `(3 +-sqrt89)/10`

= `(3 +- 9.434)/10`

= `(3 + 9.434)/10` or `(3 - 9.434)/10`

= 1.2434 or – 0.6434

= 1.243 or – 0.643

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Chapter 5: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 5 (C) [Page 61]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 5 (C) | Q 5. | Page 61
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